【全非资讯·加纳】 加纳议会通过四项旨在强化税收体系的法案

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周二，议会通过了财政部提交的四项法案，旨在加强国家税收体系并提升国内财政收入动员能力。\n\n这四项法案分别为：《2026年消费税法案》（Excise Bill, 2026）、《2026年海关法案》（Customs Bill, 2026）、《2026年所得税（修正）法案》（Income Tax (Amendment) Bill, 2026）以及《2026年增值税（修正）法案》（Value Added Tax (Amendment) Bill, 2026）。\n\n在议会财政委员会审议并采纳相关报告后，上述法案经三读程序正式获得通过。\n\n《2026年消费税法案》旨在规范对特定进口及本地生产的应税商品征收和收取消费税。\n\n该法案还对消费税印花税票以及在应税商品上加贴该税票做出了规定。\n\n这部共73条的法案结构分为三个部分。第一部分（第1至45条）确立了消费税征收、管理和执法的法律框架；第二部分（第46至69条）则建立了消费税印花税票制度。\n\n第三部分（第70至73条）包含适用于消费税及消费税印花税票制度的通用条款。

中文导读

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《Customs Bill, 2026》（2026年海关法案）旨在就关税和税款的征收、收取及核算作出规定。



原文原文 / Original Text

Parliament on Tuesday passed four bills under the Ministry of Finance to strengthen the country's tax system and enhance domestic revenue mobilisation.

The bills are the Excise Bill, 2026, Customs Bill, 2026, Income Tax (Amendment) Bill, 2026 and the Value Added Tax (Amendment) Bill, 2026.

They were passed after their third reading following the consideration and adoption of reports by Parliament's Finance Committee.

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The Excise Bill, 2026, seeks to provide for the imposition and collection of excise duty on selected imported and locally manufactured excisable goods.

It also provides for the Excise Tax Stamp and the affixation of the stamp on excisable goods.

The 73-clause bill is structured into three parts. The first part (Clauses 1-45) establishes the legal framework for the imposition, administration and enforcement of excise duty, while the second part (Clauses 46-69) establishes the Excise Stamp regime.

The third part (Clauses 70-73) contains the general provisions applicable to both the excise duty and Excise Tax Stamp regime.

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