【全非资讯·尼日利亚】 尼日利亚：艾滋病援助资金枯竭 部分患者转向信仰疗法

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美国援助削减打乱免费艾滋病治疗计划，部分尼日利亚患者转向未经证实的“治愈疗法”\n\n艾莎（Aisha*）曾依赖尼日利亚东北部迈杜古里一家诊所提供的免费抗逆转录病毒疗法（ART），该疗法由美国总统艾滋病紧急救援计划（PEPFAR）资助。\n\n这种治疗使她体内的艾滋病毒得到抑制。\n\n然而，随着美国总统唐纳德·特朗普于2025年1月下令暂停PEPFAR资金，这一切发生了改变。\n\n“当我去了医疗机构，被告知不再有免费药物时，我的心沉了下去，因为我无力自掏腰包购买，”艾莎告诉SciDev.Net。\n\n尽管PEPFAR在2025年2月部分恢复了活动，但该项目经历了大幅预算削减。艾滋病研究基金会（amfAR）的一项研究发现，由于PEPFAR付款终止或延迟，全球至少有1714个艾滋病服务站点完全关闭，几乎没有站点能够弥补失去的资金。\n\n面对捐赠者药物短缺和资金壁垒，艾莎和尼日利亚北部的其他艾滋病患者正在放弃经过验证的抗逆转录病毒疗法，转而选择在当地被当作“伊斯兰医药”营销的未经监管的替代疗法。

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原文原文 / Original Text

After US aid cuts disrupted free HIV treatment, some Nigerian patients turn to unproven 'cures'.

Aisha* once relied on free antiretroviral therapy (ART) from a clinic in Maiduguri, north-eastern Nigeria, funded through the US President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) programme.

The treatment kept the HIV in her body suppressed.

That changed when US President Donald Trump ordered a halt to PEPFAR funding in January 2025.

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"When I went to the facility and was told the drugs were no longer available for free, my heart sank because I couldn't afford to pay for them out of pocket," Aisha* told SciDev.Net.

Although PEPFAR partially resumed its activities in February 2025, the programme was subject to significant budget cuts. A study by amfAR, The Foundation for AIDS Research, found that at least 1,714 HIV service sites globally closed entirely after terminated or delayed PEPFAR payments and almost none could replace lost funding.

Facing donor stock-outs and financial barriers, Aisha and other HIV patients across northern Nigeria are abandoning proven ART for unregulated alternatives marketed locally as "Islamic medicine".

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