【全非资讯·坦桑尼亚】 坦桑尼亚与乌干达签署协议将坦噶发展为区域枢纽

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#坦桑尼亚 #乌干达 #东非 #非洲

达累斯萨拉姆——乌干达总统约韦里·卡古塔·穆塞韦尼与坦桑尼亚总统萨米亚·苏卢胡·哈桑签署了一项具有里程碑意义的谅解备忘录，旨在重塑东非能源经济，将该地区的重点从原油出口转向打造一体化的区域能源与工业枢纽。\n\n该协议于周四由乌干达国家石油公司（UNOC）、坦桑尼亚石油开发公司（TPDC）和Vitol Bahrain E.C.共同签署，为拟议中的坦桑尼亚坦噶（Tanga）区域能源枢纽奠定了框架。该项目将在坦桑尼亚印度洋沿岸整合石油炼制、仓储、物流、石化以及跨境能源基础设施。\n\n在东非原油管道（EACOP）的基础上，政府官员估计，如果全面实施，该倡议将吸引超过200亿美元的投资，使其成为撒哈拉以南非洲最大的一体化能源开发项目之一。\n\n该项目标志着东非石油行业的一次战略演进，从单纯的原油运输转向能够创造熟练就业岗位、加强能源安全和增加国内附加值的区域工业价值链。\n\n坦桑尼亚能源部长代奥·恩代杰姆比（Deo Ndejembi）在描述该项目的宏观工业愿景时表示：EACOP运输的是分子，坦噶区域能源枢纽则将这些分子转化为繁荣。\n\n乌干达能源和矿产发展部长莫妮卡·穆塞内罗·马桑扎（Monica Musenero Masanza）博士表示，这一倡议符合非洲长期以来将自然资源工业化而非出口初级商品的宏愿。\n\n她表示，东非必须超越原材料出口，转而通过建立以工程、运营、维护和技术分析领域的高技能就业为支撑的知识型经济，在本地实现价值转化。

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原文原文 / Original Text

Dar es Salaam — President Yoweri Kaguta Museveni of Uganda and Samia Suluhu Hassan of Tanzania have endorsed a landmark Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) aimed at reshaping East Africa's energy economy by shifting the region's focus from crude oil exports to building an integrated regional energy and industrial hub.

The agreement, signed on Thursday by the Uganda National Oil Company (UNOC), the Tanzania Petroleum Development Corporation (TPDC) and Vitol Bahrain E.C., provides the framework for the proposed Tanga Regional Energy Hub. The project will integrate petroleum refining, storage, logistics, petrochemicals and cross-border energy infrastructure along Tanzania's Indian Ocean coast.

Building on the East African Crude Oil Pipeline (EACOP), government officials estimate the initiative could attract investments exceeding US$20 billion, making it one of Sub-Saharan Africa's largest integrated energy developments if fully implemented.

The project marks a strategic evolution of East Africa's petroleum sector, shifting beyond crude oil transportation towards regional industrial value chains capable of creating skilled jobs, strengthening energy security and increasing domestic value addition.

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"EACOP transports molecules. The Tanga Regional Energy Hub transforms those molecules into prosperity," Tanzania's Minister for Energy, Deo Ndejembi, said, describing the project's broader industrial vision.

Uganda's Minister of Energy and Mineral Development, Dr Monica Musenero Masanza, said the initiative aligns with Africa's long-standing ambition to industrialise its natural resources instead of exporting raw commodities.

She said East Africa must move beyond exporting raw materials and instead capture value locally by building a knowledge-based economy supported by high-skilled employment in engineering, operations, maintenance and technical analysis.

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来源：AllAfrica (https://allafrica.com/)
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