【全非资讯·西非】 冈比亚：民间社会组织要求对贾梅时代资产处置进行独立调查

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The Gambia 的多家民间社会组织（CSO）要求对前总统 Yahya Jammeh 被追缴资产的出售和处置情况展开独立调查，理由是担忧上述资产涉嫌存在治理、透明度和财务管理失误。这些 CSO 团体还要求，根据前 Janneh Commission 的调查结果，对所有被追缴、管理或出售的资产在全国范围内展开司法法务审计。\n\n在此之前，“Gambia Participates”于2026年4月召集了为期两天的民间社会组织交流会，审议了国民议会特别甄选委员会（National Assembly Special Select Committee）关于处置 Jammeh 时期资产的报告。\n\n在一份联合立场文件中，CSO 团体、法律执业人员、记者和治理专家表示，议会报告引发了对涉嫌利益冲突、不当影响、违规程序和财务控制薄弱的担忧，并将法院保全令所涵盖资产的处理列为其主要关切之一。他们指出，High Court 曾下令冻结并保全部分追缴资产，以待进一步的法律诉讼。然而，证据显示……\n\n这些 CSO 团体表示，该立场文件还对追缴资产的估值和出售提出了质疑，并指称部分资产在没有进行竞标的情况下被售出。他们还指出，不一致或未经核实的估值方法导致公共财产面临低于其实际价值出售的风险。各团体表示，这令人质疑国家是否从这些旨在造福公众的被追缴资产中获得了公允价值。\n\n根据该团体的立场文件，管理 Jammeh 被追缴资产的职责分散在多个机构，其中包括行政部门、Janneh Commission、各部委工作组、破产管理人以及政府各机构。\n\n他们指出，职能重叠和职责不清导致难以厘清关键决策的问责主体。他们还将记录保存不善列为主要关切，并指出涉及牲畜、车辆、土地和金融资产的记录在某些情况下存在不完整、不一致或缺失的问题。各团体表示，这些缺陷导致难以建立可靠的审计追踪。该团体还对财务管理提出了担忧，包括活跃账户和休眠账……\n\n前总统 Jammeh 在2016年12月的总统选举中败选，但起初拒绝交权。在区域和国际压力下，他最终流亡至 Equatorial Guinea。随后成立的新政府设立了 Janneh Commission 调查委员会，负责调查关于财务不当行为、滥用职权和非法占有公共资产的指控。该委员会于2019年结束工作，当时政府接受了其针对 Jammeh 及……

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Civil Society Organisations (CSOs) in The Gambia demand independent investigations into the sale and disposal of assets recovered from former President Yahya Jammeh, citing concerns over alleged governance, transparency and financial management failures of the said assets. The CSO groups also demanded a nationwide forensic audit of the assets recovered, managed or sold following the findings of the former Janneh Commission.

These demands followed a two-day CSO engagement convened by 'Gambia Participates' last April 2026, while examining the report of the National Assembly Special Select Committee on the disposal of Jammeh-era assets.

In a joint position paper, CSO groups, legal practitioners, journalists and governance experts said the parliamentary report raised concerns about alleged conflicts of interest, undue influence, irregular procedures and weak financial controls, and identified the handling of assets covered by court preservation orders as one of their major concerns. They said the High Court had ordered certain recovered assets to be frozen and preserved pending further legal proceedings. However, the evidence re

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The CSO groups said the position paper also raised concerns about the valuation and sale of recovered assets, and alleged that some assets were sold without competitive bidding. They also said that inconsistent or unverified valuation methods created a risk that public property was sold below its true value. The groups said this raises questions about whether the state received fair value from the assets recovered for the public's benefit.

According to the Groups' position paper, responsibility for managing Jammeh's recovered assets was spread across several institutions which included the Executive, the Janneh Commission, ministerial task forces, receivers and government agencies.

They said overlapping mandates and unclear responsibilities made it difficult to establish who was accountable for key decisions. They also identified poor record-keeping as a major concern, and said records relating to livestock, vehicles, land and financial assets were, in some cases, incomplete, inconsistent or unavailable. The groups said these gaps made it difficult to establish a reliable audit trail. The Group also raised concerns about financial management including active and dormant ac

Former president Jammeh lost the December 2016 presidential election but initially refused to leave office. He eventually went into exile in Equatorial Guinea following regional and international pressure. The new government that followed established the Janneh Commission of Inquiry to investigate allegations of financial misconduct, abuse of office and unlawful acquisition of public assets. The Commission concluded its work in 2019, when the government accepted its findings concerning Jammeh an

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