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#刚果 #东非 #中非 #非洲
华盛顿——参议院外交关系委员会资深成员、参议员Jeanne Shaheen（民主党-新罕布什尔州）与Lisa Murkowski（共和党-阿拉斯加州）于昨日致信国务卿Marco Rubio，敦促国务院采取迅速行动，保护妇女和婴儿免受东非埃博拉疫情的致命影响。参议员们呼吁特朗普政府及时动用国会拨款的自愿计划生育项目资金，用于分发已采购的计划生育物资。\n\n参议员在信中强调了埃博拉对孕妇造成的灾难性影响，并警告称，伊图里（Ituri）和北基伍（North Kivu）地区的冲突与流离失所，加上基于性别的暴力、性暴力以及权钱交易和生存型性行为的增加，正在进一步加剧疫情。\n\n参议员们写道：孕期感染埃博拉是灾难性的，由于严重出血，胎儿流失率接近百分之百，孕产妇死亡风险极高。通过为女性提供自愿避免意外怀孕的选择，保护她们免受病毒传播的感染并提供诊所就医渠道，美国可以防止更多的女性死亡，以及任何接触到病毒的胎儿所面临的残酷且必然的死亡。\n\n在针对埃博拉病毒的美国应对行动中，纳入计划生育措施至关重要，包括安全套和激素避孕方法、强奸后护理以及拯救生命的抗出血孕产妇保健药物。国会以两党一致的方式支持自愿计划生育项目，因为这些项目能够支持家庭并降低孕产妇和婴儿死亡率。目前在东非，获得计划生育服务对于保护妇女和婴儿以及减少病毒传播至关重要。\n\n在WhatsApp和LinkedIn上获取最新头条新闻\n\n参议员们总结道：截至本周，刚果（金）（DRC）已确诊超过2000例病例，确诊死亡人数达796人，病毒的迅速蔓延意味着我们没有时间耽误，必须提供所有可能的干预措施来拯救生命并防止病毒传播。美国应对行动的成本已接近10亿美元。现在投资于自愿计划生育项目，不仅出于道德上的紧迫性，在财政上也具有合理性。\n\n该信件的全文可在此处查阅，并附于下方。\n\n我们特此致信，敦促国务院采取迅速行动，利用国会为自愿计划生育项目提供的资金，分发已采购的计划生育物资并支持联合国人口基金（UNFPA）在该地区的卫生诊所，以应对东非埃博拉疫情对妇女和婴儿造成的毁灭性影响。
中文导读
华盛顿 — 昨日，美国参议员珍妮·沙欣 (Jeanne Shaheen) (新罕布什尔州民主党籍)、参议院外交关系委员会 (Senate Foreign Relations Committee) 资深成员，以及丽莎·穆尔科斯基 (Lisa Murkowski) (阿拉斯加州共和党籍) 致信国务卿马可·卢比奥 (Marco Rubio)，敦促国务院 (State Department) 迅速采取行动，保护妇女和婴儿免受东非埃博拉疫情的致命影响。两位参议员呼吁特朗普政府 (Trump Administration) 立即
参议员们写道：“妊娠期感染埃博拉病毒后果极其严重，胎儿流失率接近100%，且由于严重出血，孕产妇死亡风险也极具灾难性。通过为女性提供自愿预防意外怀孕、保护自身免受
将计划生育纳入U.S.（美国）应对Ebola virus（埃博拉病毒）的工作中至关重要，这包括避孕套、荷尔蒙避孕方法、性侵后护理以及挽救生命的产妇抗出血药物。Congress（国会）在
跟上WhatsApp上的最新头条| LinkedIn
截至本周，病毒在 **DRC** (刚果民主共和国) 迅速蔓延，已确诊病例超过2,000例，死亡病例达796例，这使得采取一切可能的干预措施以挽救生命并阻止病毒传播刻不容缓。**United States** (美国) 的应对成本正在逼近10亿美元。现在对自愿计划生育的投资，除了在道义上十分紧迫外，在财政上也是合理的，” **Senators** (参议员) 总结道。
函件全文可点击此处查看，并在下文提供。
原文原文 / Original TextWASHINGTON — Yesterday, U.S. Senators Jeanne Shaheen (D-NH), Ranking Member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, and Lisa Murkowski (R-AK) sent a letter to Secretary of State Marco Rubio urging the State Department to take swift action to protect women and infants from the deadly impact of the Ebola outbreak in eastern Africa. The Senators called on the Trump Administration to promptly use congressionally appropriated funds for voluntary family planning programming to distribute already pu
In the letter, the Senators emphasized the catastrophic toll of Ebola on pregnant women and warned that conflict and displacement in Ituri and North Kivu—in addition to increases in gender-based and sexual violence and transactional and survival sex—are exacerbating the outbreak.
“Ebola during pregnancy is catastrophic, with a nearly 100 percent fetal loss rate and catastrophic maternal mortality risk due to severe hemorrhaging. By providing women with the option to voluntarily prevent unplanned pregnancies and to protect themselves from transmission of the virus and have access to clinics, the United States can prevent further deaths of women and the cruel and certain death of any fetus exposed to the virus,” wrote the Senators.
“The inclusion of family planning in the U.S. response to the Ebola virus, including condoms and hormonal contraceptive methods, post-rape care and lifesaving anti-hemorrhage maternal health medicines is paramount. Congress, on a bipartisan basis, supports voluntary family planning programs because such programs support families and reduce maternal and infant death rates. In East Africa right now, access to family planning is essential to protecting women and babies and to reducing viral transmi
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“The rapid spread of the virus, with more than 2,000 confirmed cases and 796 confirmed deaths as of this week in the DRC, leaves no time for delay in providing all possible interventions to save lives and prevent the transmission of the virus. The cost of United States response is approaching $1 billion. Investment now in voluntary family planning is fiscally rational in addition to being morally urgent,” concluded the Senators.
Full text of the letter is available HERE and provided below.
We write to urge the State Department to take swift action to address the devastating impact of the Ebola outbreak in eastern Africa on women and infants by utilizing funding provided by Congress for voluntary family planning programming, to distribute already purchased family planning commodities and supporting the UN Population Fund’s (UNFPA) health clinics in the region.
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来源：AllAfrica (https://allafrica.com/)
原文链接：https://allafrica.com/stories/202607310352.html
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发表于 2026-8-1 10:14:01