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#刚果 #卢旺达 #中非 #非洲
政府盟友Wazalendo民兵组织威胁要杀死或抓捕一名记者，并纵火烧毁另一名记者的广播电台，起因是不满其对相关局势的报道。与此同时，在旨在实现刚果民主共和国（DRC）东部和平的外交压力下，战线正在发生变化。\n\n在2025年初取得前所未有的领土进展后，受卢旺达支持的M23与刚果河联盟（AFC）叛军于5月从南基伍省（South Kivu）的几个地区撤出。此前，美国对刚果（金）前总统约瑟夫·卡比拉（Joseph Kabila）和卢旺达军队实施了制裁。美国指控卡比拉和邻国卢旺达支持叛军联盟，此举违反了旨在结束长达数十年冲突的、12月摇摇欲坠的和平协议。卢旺达则谴责该制裁是片面的。\n\n对当地记者而言，不断变化的战线增加了他们在平民区报道激烈冲突和无人机空袭时面临的风险。无数交战方中没有一方希望媒体自由报道其活动。许多记者已经逃离刚果（金）东部，而留下来的人则面临来自双方的威胁。\n\n继续发表你们的报道，你们就会被杀\n\n通过WhatsApp或LinkedIn关注我们以获取最新头条新闻\n\nRadio Tuungane的Anne Nanduhura对保护记者委员会（CPJ）表示，她在6月曾三次遭到威胁，起因是她报道了政府对南基伍省米内姆韦（Minembwe）公社的袭击和封锁。米内姆韦是当前的一个热点地区，也是班亚穆伦盖（Banyamulenge）少数族裔的家园。这一具有战略意义的高原地区于2025被M23/AFC的盟友、班亚穆伦盖武装组织Twirwaneho攻占。\n\nRadio Tuungane的Anne Nanduhura。（照片：由Anne Nanduhura提供）\n\n为了夺回控制权，政府及其Wazalendo盟友包围了该地区，迫使民众逃离，并阻止运送食品、药品和人道主义援助。战斗仍在继续。
中文导读
亲政府的瓦扎伦多（Wazalendo）民兵威胁要杀死或抓捕一名记者，并烧毁另一家电台，理由是报道内容不利。此举正值刚果民主共和国（Democratic Republic of the Congo）东部在和平外交压力下战线发生转移之际。
卢旺达支持的M23运动 (M23) 和刚果河联盟 (AFC) 反叛武装，曾在2025年初取得前所未有的领土扩张，于5月撤出了南基伍省 (South Kivu) 的多个地区。
对于身处一线的记者而言，前线局势的变幻莫测加剧了他们在报道平民区内激烈冲突和无人机袭击时面临的风险。众多交战方均不乐见媒体自由报道其活动。许多记者已逃离刚果民主共和国 (DRC) 东部，而那些留守的记者则面临来自双方的威胁。
“‘继续发表你的报道，你将被杀害。’”
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图恩加内电台 (Radio Tuungane) 的 安妮·南杜胡拉 (Anne Nanduhura) 告诉 保护记者委员会 (CPJ)，她在六月曾三次受到威胁，原因在于她报道了政府对南基伍省 (South
为夺回控制权，政府及其Wazalendo（瓦扎伦多）盟友已围困该地区，迫使民众逃离，并阻碍了食物、药品和人道主义援助的输送。战斗仍在继续。
原文原文 / Original TextGovernment allied Wazalendo militiamen have threatened to kill or capture one reporter and to burn down another's radio station because of unfavorable coverage, as frontlines shift under diplomatic pressure for peace in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo.
The Rwanda-backed M23 and Congo River Alliance (AFC) rebels -- who made unprecedented territorial gains in early 2025 -- withdrew from several parts of South Kivu province in May, after the United States sanctioned DRC's former President Joseph Kabila and the Rwandan army. The U.S. alleged that Kabila and neighboring Rwanda were supporting the rebel alliance in violation of December's faltering peace agreement to end the decades-old conflict -- a move Rwanda condemned as one-sided.
For journalists on the ground, the shifting frontlines have increased the risks they face reporting on intense clashes and drone strikes in civilian areas. None of the myriad warring parties are comfortable with the press reporting freely on their activities. Many journalists have fled eastern DRC, while those who remain face threats from both sides.
'Keep publishing your stories and you'll be killed'
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Radio Tuungane's Anne Nanduhura told CPJ she was threatened three times in June over her reporting on the government's attacks and blockade of South Kivu's Minembwe commune, a current hotspot and home to the Banyamulenge ethnic minority. The strategic highland area was captured in 2025 by the Twirwaneho, a Banyamulenge armed group allied with the M23/ AFC.
Radio Tuungane's Anne Nanduhura. (Photo: Courtesy of Anne Nanduhura)
In a bid to regain control, the government and its Wazalendo allies have encircled the area, forcing people to flee and preventing the delivery of food, medicines, and humanitarian aid. Fighting continues.
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来源：AllAfrica (https://allafrica.com/)
原文链接：https://allafrica.com/stories/202607170354.html
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发表于 2026-7-11 06:03:37