【全非资讯·尼日利亚】 尼日利亚：政府将采取行动遏制人口贩运和非法移民

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#尼日利亚 #埃及 #摩洛哥 #西非

阿布贾——联邦政府公布了一项遏制非法移民和瓦解人口贩运网络的新战略，并警告称，日益加剧的经济困境以及贩运分子对数字平台的日益利用，正使更多的尼泊尔人（原文如此，按Nigeria译为尼日利亚人），特别是妇女和年轻人，在非洲、中东和欧洲面临剥削。\n\n在政府及其国际伙伴纪念“全面保护、重返社会和援助移民及社区”（COMPASS）计划实施五周年之际，这一新的承诺随之出台。数据显示，已有1,000多名滞留海外的尼日利亚人自愿从利比亚、黎巴嫩、摩洛哥、马里、埃及、印度和阿拉伯联合酋长国（UAE）等国返回，同时有900多名脆弱的回归人员获得了心理社会照护、医疗卫生和生计支持。\n\n利益相关方警告称，贩运集团正变得日益狡猾，他们利用科技、贫困和失业，诱使绝望的尼日利亚人走上危险的移民路线，许多人最终陷入强迫劳动、性剥削和其他形式的虐待之中。\n\n国际移民组织（IOM）尼日利亚特派团团长莎伦·迪曼什（Sharon Dimanche）周二在该计划的周年纪念活动上发言时表示，移民本身并不是问题，问题在于缺乏安全和合法的途径。\n\n她在发言中表示：“移民不是问题。挑战在于确保移民是安全、有序和常规的，同时保护每一位移民的尊严。”\n\n迪曼什表示，COMPASS计划通过改善政策和机构协调，显著加强了尼日利亚的移民治理架构，同时将保护移民置于移民管理的核心地位。\n\n在突显该计划的影响时，她讲述了一名被称为“乔伊”（Joy）的尼日利亚女性的故事，她被贩卖到国外并遭受严重剥削，在带着创伤返回家乡之前经历了非人的虐待。

中文导读

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原文原文 / Original Text

Abuja — The Federal Government has unveiled a renewed strategy to curb irregular migration and dismantle human trafficking networks, warning that worsening economic hardship and the growing use of digital platforms by traffickers are exposing more Nigerians, particularly women and young people, to exploitation across Africa, the Middle East and Europe.

The renewed commitment came as the government and its international partners marked the fifth anniversary of the Comprehensive Protection, Reintegration and Assistance to Migrants and Communities (COMPASS) programme, revealing that more than 1,000 stranded Nigerians have voluntarily returned from countries including Libya, Lebanon, Morocco, Mali, Egypt, India and the United Arab Emirates (UAE), while over 900 vulnerable returnees have received psychosocial care, healthcare and livelihood support

Stakeholders warned that trafficking syndicates are becoming increasingly sophisticated, exploiting technology, poverty and unemployment to lure desperate Nigerians into dangerous migration routes where many end up trapped in forced labour, sexual exploitation and other forms of abuse.

Speaking at the anniversary event on Tuesday, the Chief of Mission of the International Organisation for Migration (IOM) in Nigeria, Sharon Dimanche, said migration itself was not the problem but the absence of safe and legal pathways.

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She said: "Migration is not the problem. The challenge is ensuring that migration is safe, orderly and regular, while protecting the dignity of every migrant."

Dimanche said the COMPASS programme had significantly strengthened Nigeria's migration governance architecture by improving policies and institutional coordination, while placing the protection of migrants at the centre of migration management.

Highlighting the programme's impact, she recounted the story of 'Joy', a Nigerian woman trafficked abroad and subjected to severe exploitation before returning home traumatised.

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