【全非资讯·坦桑尼亚】 坦桑尼亚政府消除对国债的担忧

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#坦桑尼亚 #东非 #非洲

多dodoma电——政府日前对国债占国内生产总值（GDP）比例升至40.7%的现象消除了公众疑虑，并解释称，当前债务水平上升主要归因于旨在推动经济增长和改善公民生活水平的大型项目的借款融资。\n\n政府首席发言人、新闻、文化、艺术和体育部常务秘书Gerson Msigwa昨日在多多马作出上述表示。他承认，国债问题一直受到广泛讨论，并引起了部分公众的担忧。\n\n他指出，讨论该问题的人往往没有说明这些贷款是如何帮助政府实施各项发展项目的，包括铁路、水利和公路基础设施。\n\n批评人士不会告诉你这些，相反，他们一直在说政府过度借贷。\n\n他们不会告诉你，我们斥资6.56万亿坦桑尼亚先令建设了朱利叶斯·尼雷尔水电站（JNHPP）。该项目由坦桑尼亚联合共和国政府出资，兼任政府新闻服务局（MAELEZO）局长的Msigwa先生表示。\n\n据Msigwa先生透露，截至2021年，JNHPP承包商仅获得了20.63%的工程款，而其余80%（相当于5.23万亿坦桑尼亚先令）是在2021年至2024年期间支付的，这使得该项目得以完工。他补充说，围绕国债的批评往往忽视了国家电网发电能力从1,902.958兆瓦增加到4,038.95兆瓦的成效。\n\n他们不会告诉你，现在民众和工业有了可靠的电力供应，彻底结束了拉闸限电的历史，吸引了更多国际投资者并支持了经济增长，他补充道。

中文导读

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原文原文 / Original Text

Dodoma — THE government has allayed fears over the rise in the national debt-to-GDP ratio to 40.7 per cent, explaining that the current level is largely due to borrowing used to finance mega projects aimed at boosting economic growth and improving the living standards of citizens.

The Chief Government Spokesperson, who is also the Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Information, Culture, Arts and Sports Mr Gerson Msigwa, said this in Dodoma yesterday, acknowledging that the issue of national debt has been widely discussed and has raised concern among some members of the public.

He said those discussing the matter often fail to explain how the loans have enabled the government to implement various development projects, including railway, water and road infrastructure.

"The critics will not tell you; instead, they have been saying that the government has excessively borrowed.

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"They will not tell you that we have implemented the construction of the Julius Nyerere Hydropower Project (JNHPP) at a cost of 6.56tri/-. The project is funded by the Government of the United Republic of Tanzania," Mr Msigwa, who is also the Director of the Government Information Services Department (MAELEZO) said.

According to Mr Msigwa, by 2021 the JNHPP contractor had been paid only 20.63 per cent, but the remaining 80 per cent, equivalent to 5.23tri/-, was paid between 2021 and 2024, enabling the completion of the project. He added that criticism surrounding national debt often overlooks the increase in electricity generation capacity from 1,902.958 megawatts to 4,038.95 megawatts on the National Grid.

"They will not tell you that there is now a reliable electricity supply for citizens and industries, ending power rationing completely, attracting more international investors and supporting economic growth," he added.

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